Each of us faced digestive problems. They indicate that the stomach or nearby organs are malfunctioning. What you need to know and how to act when characteristic pains appear?
Types of Gastric Pain
Pain in the stomach is a symptom of the presence of pathology in the stomach and adjacent organs (pancreas, esophagus, liver and gall bladder). They have a different duration, intensity, prolonged or intermittent in nature. There are pains of the following typology:
- Organic pains;
- Functional pain.
The first are signs of common diseases of the digestive tract. They appear due to pathological changes in the gastric mucosa.
The second arise due to impaired functioning of the nerves that regulate the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract. The pain is felt after prolonged smoking, stress, neurosis and hypothermia.
Causes of stomach pain
Stomach pain reason to see a doctor immediately. Pain is a signal of the body about the dysfunction. If you ignore it, you can earn a lot of problems. The causes of stomach pain can be as follows:
- Diseases of the digestive tract;
- Gastric poisoning;
- Pregnancy;
- Parasitic infection;
- Stressful situation;
- Bad habits;
- Taking medication.
It is impossible to independently determine the cause of the appearance of discomfort.Correctly diagnose will help a quality professional examination of a specialist. It often happens that pain does not torment a person constantly, but appears periodically. It is important to determine exactly where the pain is localized.
Pain in the stomach with diseases of the digestive tract
Stomach pain can be caused by the development of such common diseases as gastritis, dyspepsia, and stomach ulcers. Severe pain can occur due to the appearance of benign neoplasms and polyps. The above pathologies are not dangerous to human life. They take a protracted chronic nature if any treatment is missing.
Pain can occur due to the development of cancer. Moreover, at an early stage, the disease can be almost asymptomatic. If you have mild pain, do not delay the visit to the doctor.
Pain in the stomach during poisoning
Severe pain appears suddenly after poisoning the body with poisons and toxins. Most often, the pain syndrome is accompanied by other characteristic symptoms: nausea, vomiting, fever. In this case, hospitalization is required.
Gastric pain during pregnancy
As a rule, stomach cramps occur in the third trimester of pregnancy. In this period, the woman’s stomach and other organs are squeezed by the uterus, so after eating there are periodic pains, heartburn and flatulence.
Parasitic infection
Parasites inside the body in the process of life release toxins that irritate the gastric mucosa.In addition to stomach pains, a person is suffering from diarrhea, dysbiosis and increased gas formation.
Stomach pain in stressful situations
The transferred stress often responds with stomach pains. During severe emotional shock, the blood supply to the stomach is disturbed. The mucous membrane that does not receive nutrition is inflamed, its integrity is violated. The inflammatory process is accompanied by severe pain.
Bad habits
When smoking and drinking alcohol, toxic resins and toxic compounds get on the stomach lining. The body reacts to irritants with increased secretion of gastric juice, which is characterized by severe cramping.
Medication
Taking certain medications has a side effect. Drugs that aggressively affect the gastric mucosa cause severe paroxysmal pain. To mitigate the harmful effects, medications should be taken orally after a meal.
Discomfort in the stomach can be caused by various factors. They can be minor or serious, posing a threat to human health and life. Correct diagnosis will help to eliminate them. Only a specialist can make an accurate diagnosis and prescribe the necessary treatment. With the appearance of stomach pain, you can not postpone a visit to the doctor.
